Geography and climate of Germany  

Geography and climate of Germany  


The landscape in Germany is completely different. In the north are the North and Baltic seas, in the south are the Alps, between large and small forests, lakes, river landscapes and low mountain ranges. Berlin, with a population of 3.4 million, is by far the largest city, but there are several metropolitan areas in which several cities form a large urban area and shape the landscape there.
The climate is moderate. The average temperature in winter is from 0 to 5°C, and in summer from 17 to 23°C, although it is milder in the north, warmer in the southwest and along the Ring, and colder in the southeast and east. In the mountains, precipitation falls all year round; in winter, it often snows at higher elevations. The winter months are often foggy and cold, the summer months are considered the wettest, but the weather is always sunny and sometimes hot.
The length of the day varies greatly. Although the shortest day of the year in December only sees daylight from 8:00 am to 4:00 pm, in June and July the sun rises around 5:00 am and does not set until 10:00 pm.
 

 


23 May 2024, Thursday | 1350

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